{"id":168,"date":"2017-01-24T15:52:18","date_gmt":"2017-01-24T14:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gwpolitoblog.wordpress.com\/?page_id=168"},"modified":"2020-03-02T11:26:35","modified_gmt":"2020-03-02T10:26:35","slug":"gpot","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/","title":{"rendered":"G.POT Geothermal POTential"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"168\" class=\"elementor elementor-168\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-305c37f6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"305c37f6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-25684fd1\" data-id=\"25684fd1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34d28f52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34d28f52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) exploit a renewable heat source such as the heat stored in the ground. However, the efficiency and the economic viability of these systems strongly depend on the local ground properties, along with a number of characteristic parameters of the plant and of the Borehole Heat Exchnagers (BHEs). For this reason, we have developed a methodology (G.POT) to assess shallow geothermal potential, i.e. thermal load that can sustainably be exchanged by a BHE during a heating or cooling season. The G.POT method is explained in detail in a paper published on Energy in 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"attachment_2616\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2616\" src=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_gw-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2616\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_gw-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_gw-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_gw.png 406w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2616\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Conceptual scheme of the G.POT method (Casasso and Sethi, 2016)<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"policorpo\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">The thermal load per unit length of the borehole <i>q(t)<\/i> (Wm<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-1<\/span><\/sup>) is hypothesised as an emi-sinusoidal curve, representing a plant working only for heating or cooling, during a season with a length <i>t<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">c<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (e.g., 180 days) which is also the half-period of the sinusoidal thermal load. The geothermal potential <i><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">Q<\/span><sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">BHE<\/span><\/sub><\/i>is therefore the average of this thermal load, and it can be expressed in Watts or in MWh\/year. This load is repeated cyclically for a number of years <i>t<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">s<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (e.g., 50 years), thus reproducing the long-term operation of the GSHP.<\/p>\n<p class=\"policorpo\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">The heat transfer in the ground is simulated with the Infinite Linear Source of Carslaw and Jaeger (1959), while the heat transfer inside the BHE (i.e., between the borehole wall and the fluid) is reproduced with the Claesson and Eskilson (1988) borehole resistance model.<\/p>\n<p class=\"policorpo\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">The thermal alteration of the ground is therefore function of the ground thermal conductivity <i>\u03bb<\/i> (Wm<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-1<\/span><\/sup>K<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-1<\/span><\/sup>), thermal capacity <i><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\">\u03c1c<\/span><\/i> (Jm<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-3<\/span><\/sup>K<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-1<\/span><\/sup>) and undisturbed temperature <i>T<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">0<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (\u00b0C). These parameters are site specific, and should therefore be mapped to assess the spatial distribution of the geothermal potential over a certain area. For other parameters, a unique value can be defined for all the mapped areas: the borehole radius <i>r<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">b<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (m), the borehole length <i>L<\/i> (m), the duration of the heating\/cooling season <i>t<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">c<\/span><\/sub><\/i>(s), the simulated lifetime of the GSHP <i>t<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">s<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (s), and the borehole thermal resistance <i>R<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">b<\/span><\/sub><\/i> (mkW<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">-1<\/span><\/sup>). If the geothermal potential is assessed over a very large area, climate conditions can vary, and hence rather than a unique value, a spatial distribution of the heating\/cooling season <i>t<sub><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">c<\/span><\/sub><\/i> lenght can be set.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">The detailed explanation of the method is reported in\u00a0a <a href=\"http:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2016_Casasso-and-Sethi_ENERGY.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">paper<\/a> published on Elsevier&#8217;s Energy, and an <a href=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/xls\/GPOT (4).xls\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MS Excel spreadsheet<\/a> can be downloaded to apply it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"policorpo\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">The paper also presents an example of the application of G.POT over the territory of the province of Cuneo (6900 km<sup><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\">2<\/span><\/sup>), which was developed in a project funded by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fondazionecrc.it\/\">Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo<\/a>. Further details on this project are available at this <a href=\"http:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/research\/shallow-geothermal-energy\/crc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">page<\/a> (in English and Italian).<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"attachment_2617\" style=\"width: 503px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2617\" src=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_cuneo_gw-300x210.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2617\" width=\"493\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_cuneo_gw-300x210.png 300w, https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_cuneo_gw.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 493px) 100vw, 493px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2617\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Geothermal potential of Cuneo Province: G.Pot application<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14pt;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Bibliografia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">Casasso A., Sethi R., <em>G.POT: A quantitative method for the assessment and mapping of the shallow geothermal potential.<\/em>\u00a0Energy vol. 106 (2016), pp. 765-773. DOI: 10.1016\/j.energy.2016.03.091 [<a href=\"http:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2016_Casasso-and-Sethi_ENERGY.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\">Casasso A., Sethi R., <em>Assessment and mapping of the shallow geothermal potential in the province of Cuneo (Piedmont, NW Italy)<\/em>.\u00a0Renewable Energy vol. 102, Part B, March 2017, pp. 306-315, DOI:\u00a010.1016\/j.renene.2016.10.045 [<a href=\"http:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2017_Casasso-and-Sethi_REN-ENE_CRC.pdf\">link<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\"><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) exploit a renewable heat source such as the heat stored in the ground. However, the efficiency and the economic viability of these systems strongly depend on the local ground properties, along with a number of characteristic parameters of the plant and of the Borehole Heat [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":64,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.11 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>G.POT Geothermal POTential - Groundwater Engineering Research Group<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"G.POT Geothermal POTential - Groundwater Engineering Research Group\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) exploit a renewable heat source such as the heat stored in the ground. However, the efficiency and the economic viability of these systems strongly depend on the local ground properties, along with a number of characteristic parameters of the plant and of the Borehole Heat [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Groundwater Engineering Research Group\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-03-02T10:26:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/GPOT_gw-300x300.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo di lettura stimato\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/\",\"name\":\"G.POT Geothermal POTential - Groundwater Engineering Research Group\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-01-24T14:52:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-03-02T10:26:35+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Geothermal energy\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/research\/geothermal-energy\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"G.POT Geothermal POTential\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/\",\"name\":\"Groundwater Engineering Research Group\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Politecnico di Torino\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Logo_GW_bianco_navbar_gw.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Logo_GW_bianco_navbar_gw.png\",\"width\":149,\"height\":73,\"caption\":\"Politecnico di Torino\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"G.POT Geothermal POTential - Groundwater Engineering Research Group","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/areeweb.polito.it\/ricerca\/groundwater\/it\/research\/geothermal-energy\/gpot\/","og_locale":"it_IT","og_type":"article","og_title":"G.POT Geothermal POTential - Groundwater Engineering Research Group","og_description":"Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) exploit a renewable heat source such as the heat stored in the ground. 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